Docker

ArtisanCMS fournit une configuration Docker complete : Dockerfile, docker-compose.yml et le repertoire docker/ pour les fichiers de configuration des services.

Architecture des services

Service	Image	Role	Port
app	PHP 8.3-FPM (custom)	Application Laravel	9000 (interne)
nginx	Nginx Alpine	Serveur web	80, 443
mysql	MySQL 8.0	Base de donnees	3306
redis	Redis Alpine	Cache, sessions, queues	6379

Demarrage rapide

cp .env.example .env
docker compose up -d
docker compose exec app composer install
docker compose exec app php artisan key:generate
docker compose exec app php artisan migrate --seed
docker compose exec app php artisan storage:link
docker compose exec app npm ci && docker compose exec app npm run build

L’application est accessible sur http://localhost.

docker-compose.yml

services:
  app:
    build: .
    volumes:
      - .:/var/www/html
      - storage-data:/var/www/html/storage/app
    depends_on: [mysql, redis]
    environment:
      DB_HOST: mysql
      REDIS_HOST: redis
      CACHE_DRIVER: redis
      QUEUE_CONNECTION: redis

  nginx:
    image: nginx:alpine
    ports: ["80:80", "443:443"]
    volumes:
      - .:/var/www/html
      - ./docker/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    depends_on: [app]

  mysql:
    image: mysql:8.0
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: artisancms
      MYSQL_USER: artisancms
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: ${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD}
    volumes: [mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql]

  redis:
    image: redis:alpine
    volumes: [redis-data:/data]

volumes:
  mysql-data:
  redis-data:
  storage-data:

Dockerfile

FROM php:8.3-fpm

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    libpng-dev libjpeg-dev libwebp-dev libfreetype6-dev \
    libzip-dev libicu-dev \
    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg --with-webp \
    && docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql gd zip intl bcmath opcache

COPY --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash - \
    && apt-get install -y nodejs

WORKDIR /var/www/html
COPY . .
RUN composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader
RUN npm ci && npm run build
RUN chown -R www-data:www-data storage bootstrap/cache

Variables d’environnement

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=mysql
DB_DATABASE=artisancms
DB_USERNAME=artisancms
DB_PASSWORD=mot_de_passe_securise

CACHE_DRIVER=redis
QUEUE_CONNECTION=redis
SESSION_DRIVER=redis
REDIS_HOST=redis

Volumes et persistance

Volume	Point de montage	Fonction
`mysql-data`	`/var/lib/mysql`	Donnees de la base de donnees
`redis-data`	`/data`	Cache et sessions persistantes
`storage-data`	`/var/www/html/storage/app`	Medias uploades

Image personnalisee

docker build -t artisancms:latest .
docker tag artisancms:latest registry.example.com/artisancms:latest
docker push registry.example.com/artisancms:latest

Docker en production

Recommandations pour la production :

Restart policy : restart: unless-stopped sur chaque service.
Healthchecks : verifications de sante sur chaque conteneur.
Secrets : Docker Secrets ou gestionnaire externe au lieu du .env.
Ressources : limitez memoire et CPU par conteneur.

services:
  app:
    restart: unless-stopped
    deploy:
      resources:
        limits:
          memory: 512M
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "php-fpm-healthcheck"]
      interval: 30s

Mise a l’echelle

Docker Swarm

docker swarm init
docker stack deploy -c docker-compose.yml artisancms
docker service scale artisancms_app=3

Kubernetes

Convertissez la configuration avec Kompose ou creez des manifestes dedies. Configurez un Ingress Controller, des PersistentVolumeClaims et deploiez les bases de donnees en StatefulSets.